Building Permit Guide

Navigate the permit process with confidence. Our comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know about building permits for home additions, from application to approval.

Types of Permits Required

Different types of home additions require specific permits. Understanding which permits you need is the first step in your project planning.

Building Permits

Required for all structural work including foundations, framing, and roofing modifications.

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Electrical Permits

Needed for new electrical circuits, outlets, lighting, and panel upgrades in additions.

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Plumbing Permits

Required for bathrooms, kitchens, or any new water supply and drainage connections.

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Cost Range:

HVAC Permits

Necessary for heating, ventilation, and air conditioning system modifications or installations.

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Step-by-Step Application Process

Follow our detailed guide to navigate the permit application process smoothly and efficiently.
1

Initial Assessment

Evaluate your project scope, determine required permits, and check local zoning requirements and setback restrictions.

  • Review property survey and deed restrictions
  • Check HOA requirements if applicable
  • Identify all permit types needed
2

Document Preparation

Gather all required documents including architectural plans, structural calculations, and property documentation.

  • Architectural drawings and site plans
  • Structural engineering calculations
  • Property survey and deed
3

Permit Application

Submit completed applications with all required documents and fees to the local building department.

  • Complete permit application forms
  • Pay application and review fees
  • Submit all supporting documents
4

Plan Review

Building department reviews plans for code compliance and may request revisions or additional information.

  • Plans reviewed by multiple departments
  • Respond to review comments promptly
  • Submit revised plans if required
5

Permit Issuance

Once approved, permits are issued and construction can begin. Display permits prominently on job site.

  • Pick up approved permits
  • Post permits visibly at job site
  • Schedule initial inspection
6

Inspections

Schedule and pass required inspections at various construction phases including foundation, framing, and final.

  • Foundation and footing inspection
  • Framing and rough-in inspections
  • Final inspection and approval
7

Final Approval

Obtain certificate of occupancy or completion certificate once all inspections pass and project is complete.

  • Pass all final inspections
  • Receive certificate of occupancy
  • Close out permit records

Permit Application Checklist

Required Documents

Ensure you have all necessary documentation ready before submitting your permit application to avoid delays.

Construction Drawings

• Site plan with setbacks and dimensions
• Floor plans showing existing and new areas
• Elevation drawings (all sides)
• Foundation and framing plans
• Cross-sections and details
Required scale: 1/4″ = 1′

Structural Calculations

• Foundation design calculations
• Beam and column sizing
• Load path analysis
• Seismic and wind load calculations
• Engineer’s stamp and signature
Licensed structural engineer required

Property Documentation

• Current property survey
• Deed and legal description
• Title report or ownership proof
• Easement documentation
• CC&Rs if applicable
Survey must be less than 5 years old

Contractor Information

• Contractor license number
• Current business license
• Workers’ compensation insurance
• General liability insurance
• Bond information if required
All licenses must be current

Insurance Certificates

• General liability coverage
• Workers’ compensation
• Property damage coverage
• Additional insured endorsements
• Certificate holder information
Minimum $1M liability required

Energy Compliance

• Energy efficiency calculations
• Insulation specifications
• Window and door schedules
• HVAC efficiency ratings
• Compliance forms (Title 24)
State energy code compliance required

Timeline & Cost Breakdown

Understanding permit timelines and costs helps you plan your project budget and schedule effectively.

Typical Processing Timeline

Cost Breakdown by Permit Type

Building Permit

$500-2,000

Application fee

$150-300

Plan review fee

$200-800

Inspection fees

$150-900

Electrical Permit

$150-500

Base permit fee

$75-150

Per outlet/fixture

$5-15

Inspection fees
$50-200
Plumbing Permit
$200-600
Base permit fee
$100-200
Per fixture
$5-15
Inspection fees
$50-200

Technical Requirements

Understanding the technical aspects of garage conversion ensures a successful project that meets all safety and comfort standards.

Setback Requirements

• Front setback: 25-30 feet minimum
• Side setback: 5-10 feet minimum
• Rear setback: 15-25 feet minimum
• Corner lot additional requirements

Height & Coverage Limits

  • Maximum building height: 35 feet
  • Lot coverage limit: 40-60%
  • Floor area ratio (FAR) restrictions
  • Accessory structure limitations

Foundation Requirements

  • Minimum footing depth: 18 inches
  • Frost line considerations
  • Soil bearing capacity requirements
  • Drainage and waterproofing

Framing Standards

  • Lumber grade and sizing requirements
  • Joist spacing and span limits
  • Beam and column specifications
  • Seismic and wind load provisions

Fire Safety

  • Smoke detector placement requirements
  • Emergency egress window sizing
  • Fire-rated assemblies and materials
  • Sprinkler system requirements

Accessibility

  • ADA compliance for public areas
  • Door width and threshold requirements
  • Stair and ramp specifications
  • Bathroom accessibility features

Energy Efficiency

  • Insulation R-value requirements
  • Window energy performance ratings
  • HVAC efficiency standards
  • Lighting and electrical efficiency

Environmental Protection

  • Stormwater management requirements
  • Tree preservation ordinances
  • Wetland and habitat protection
  • Erosion and sediment control

Local Permit Office Contacts

Connect with your local permit offices for specific requirements and to get your questions answered.

City Building Department

Electrical Inspection Office

Plumbing Inspection Office

Downloadable Resources

Access helpful forms, checklists, and guides to streamline your permit application process.

Permit Application Forms

Complete set of application forms for all permit types

Document Checklist

Comprehensive checklist of required documents

Building Code Guide

Local building code requirements summary

FAQ Guide

Frequently asked questions about permits

Frequently Asked Questions

Get answers to common questions about home renovation projects and our process.


Most home additions require building permits, especially those involving structural changes, electrical work, or plumbing. Minor cosmetic updates typically don't require permits, but it's always best to check with your local building department. Room additions, second stories, and garage conversions all require permits.


Permit approval times vary by jurisdiction and project complexity. Simple additions may be approved in 2-3 weeks, while complex projects can take 6-8 weeks or more. Factors affecting timeline include completeness of application, seasonal demand, and whether revisions are required during plan review.


Building without permits can result in stop-work orders, fines, and legal complications. You may be required to tear down completed work, obtain retroactive permits at higher costs, and face delays in selling your home. It's always better to get proper permits before starting construction.


Property owners can typically apply for their own permits, but many choose to have their contractor handle the process. Contractors are familiar with local requirements and can navigate the process more efficiently. Some jurisdictions require licensed contractors for certain types of work.


Typical inspections include foundation/footing, framing, electrical rough-in, plumbing rough-in, insulation, and final inspection. Some jurisdictions may require additional inspections. Inspections must be scheduled in advance and passed before proceeding to the next construction phase.


Permit costs vary widely based on project value and local fees. Building permits typically range from $500-2,000, electrical permits $150-500, and plumbing permits $200-600. Total permit costs usually represent 1-3% of the total project cost. Contact your local building department for specific fee schedules.

Let Us Handle Your Permits

Skip the hassle and let our experienced team handle all permit applications and approvals for your home addition project.
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